On February 5, 1942 two Krymchak families of about 15 members, including women and children, were loaded onto carts, taken to a clay pit about 300 meters outside the village, and shot to death by a German murder squad. Residents of the nearby Bachala village were forced to bury them.
Related Resources
Written Testimonies
ChGK Soviet Reports
Peter Polushkin, who was born in 1928 in Bachala (today Udarnoye) near Yeni Krymchak and was living in Bachala during the war years, testified:
Interview by Mikhail Tyaglyy, 2011
- Tell me please: what happened to them [the Krymchaks] during the war?
- Well, the Sonderkommando came…
- Before the war did anyone manage to get away?
- Who knows? No one expected such a punishment! The Germans came. They put people on trucks, brought them here, and shot them.
- What was here?
- A clay pit.
- Was it as deep as it is now?
- Now, it was deeper.
- Piotr Alexandrovich, how do you know about this? Did you see it?
- No. We were just told that there were no more Jews and Krymchaks.
- So, they were only the residents of your village?
- Only.
- Could you please tell me in some detail how they were killed?
- They were put on trucks (old and young people), brought here and shot.
- When did this happen?
- In 1942?
- I don’t know.
- Yes, in 1942.
- What happened? The Germans put them onto trucks… how many Germans were there?
- I can’t tell. A group.
- What weapons did they have?
- Rifles.
- How did they come?
- In vehicles.
- Private cars and trucks?
- Yes.
- How many trucks, do you remember?
- No.
- How many people were there?
- How many? 15 or 20…
- Were all those left local people ?
- Yes.
- And then?
- They brought them here, put them there, and shot them.
- How long did it take?
- I don’t know…
- But you said you could see it, from your village.
- Well, they said Germans came, etc. that was later.
- So you were not told?
- No.
- Only later?
- Yes. Then they brought people from different places to bury the bodies.
- Where from?
- From Bochala.
- Are those people still alive?
- No, of course not.
Clay Pit near Novy Krym
clay pit
Murder Site
Russia (USSR)
45.11;34.29
Videos
Photos
Peter Polushkin was born in 1928 in Bachala (today Udarnoye) near Yeni-Krymchak and was living in Bachala during the war years. Video by Mikhail Tyaglyy, 2011
Yad Vashem Visual Center 14653801
Contemporary view of the Clay Pit murder site of the Yeni Krymchak Jews. Video by Mikhail Tyaglyy, 2011
Yad Vashem Visual Center 14653801