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Murder Story of Berezino Jews on Internatsionalnaya Street in Berezino

Murder Site
Internatsionalnaya (Berezino)
Belorussia (USSR)
On December 25-28, 1941 (according to other sources, on January 31 or February 1, 1942), the Berezino ghetto was liquidated. Two days before the beginning of the mass murder operation over 1,000 Jews were forced into a large agricultural stucture. From there, with the assistance of local policemen, the Germans took the Jews in small groups to a mass grave that had been prepared in advance, 150 meters west of the ghetto on Internationalnaya Street. There they killed them in cold blood.
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Elizabeth Eizendorf testified:
Before the mass murder it snowed. The Sonderkommando arrived. My grandmother hid us in the attic of our house, which could only be reached via a very narrow aperture. She locked Esther and her children in the cellar. Grandma did not hide herself – they would search an empty house. From our hideout we heard voices and footsteps. We came out only after three days, after the gunshots and barking of dogs had ceased. It was quiet all around; the doors of the houses lay open for all to see. Suddenly we met Yakov Betushkin, one of Zelik’s study partners, who now served in the police. He shouted, “Stinking Jew!” and aimed his rifle. Mother jumped at him, and we ran away. On the way we lost Zelik and Lelik....
Leonid Smilovitskii, ed., The Holocaust of Belarusian Jewry 1941-1945, Tel Aviv, 2000, pp. 197-198 (in Russian).
Internatsionalnaya (Berezino)
street
Murder Site
Belorussia (USSR)
53.844;28.995
Elizabeth Eizendorf was born in 1929 in Berezino, and lived there during the war years. (Interview in Russian)
USC SHOAH FOUNDATION, 7691 copy YVA O.93 / 7691