ื—ื ื•ืช ืžืงื•ื•ื ืช ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ืื•ื“ื•ืชื™ื ื•
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ื”ืฉื•ืื”
ืžื‘ื•ื
ืžื—ืงืจ ื•ืื•ืกืคื™ื
ืื•ืกืคื™ื
ืžืื’ืจ ืฉืžื•ืช ืงืจื‘ื ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ืื”
ืžืื’ืจ ื”ืชืฆืœื•ืžื™ื ื”ืžืงื•ื•ืŸ
ืžืื’ืจ ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื (ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช)
ืžืื’ืจ ื”ืžืกืžื›ื™ื
ืขื“ื•ื™ื•ืช ื ื™ืฆื•ืœื™ ื”ืฉื•ืื”
ืืชืจื™ ืจืฆื— ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ืฉื˜ื—ื™ื ื”ื›ื‘ื•ืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ืฉื•ืื” (ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช)
ืžืื’ืจ ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื™ืœื•ื—ื™ื ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ืฉื•ืื”
ืกืคืจื™ื™ื”
ืงื˜ืœื•ื’ ื”ืกืจื˜ื™ื
ืื•ืกืฃ ื”ื—ืคืฆื™ื
ืขืœ ื”ืืจื›ื™ื•ืŸ
ืขืœ ืžื›ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื—ืงืจ
ื”ื ืฆื—ื”
ืžื‘ื•ื
ื™ื•ื ื”ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืœืฉื•ืื” ื•ืœื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ืชืฉืค''ื’
ื™ื•ื ื”ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืœืฉื•ืื” ื•ืœื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ืœืื•ืจืš ื”ืฉื ื™ื
ื‘ื—ืจื ื• ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื: ื ื™ืฆื•ืœื™ ื”ืฉื•ืื” ื•ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
ืืจื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืกืจื˜ื™ ืžื“ืœื™ืงื™ ื”ืžืฉื•ืื•ืช
ืฉืžื•ืช ืงืจื‘ื ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ืื”
ื”ื•ืจื“ืช ื“ืคื™ ืขื“
ืฉืืœื•ืŸ ืœืจื™ืฉื•ื ื ื™ืฆื•ืœื™ ืฉื•ืื”
ืฉืœื™ื—ื™ ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ืŸ โ€“ ืชื›ื ื™ืช ืœื‘ื ื™ ื•ื‘ื ื•ืช ืžืฆื•ื•ื”
ื”ืจืฆืื•ืช ืžืชืงื•ื•ื ื™ื ืœื–ื™ื›ืจื•ืŸ
ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ ืื™ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืฉืžื•ืช
ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืื” ื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืœืื•ืžื™
ื’ื‘ื™ื™ืช ืขื“ื•ืช ื•ื™ื“ื™ืื•
ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื•ื”ื•ืจืื” ืžืชื•ืงืฉื‘ืช
ืžื‘ื•ื
ืžื•ื–ื™ืื•ืŸ ื•ืชืขืจื•ื›ื•ืช
ื”ืžื•ื–ื™ืื•ืŸ ืœืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ืื”
ื”ืžื•ื–ื™ืื•ืŸ ืœืืžื ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ืื”
ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื
ืžื‘ื•ื
ืื•ื“ื•ืช ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื
ืื•ื“ื•ืช ืžืคืขืœ ื”ื”ื›ืจื” ื‘ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื
ืžืื’ืจ ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื (ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช)
ืฉื•ืžืจ ืื—ื™ ืื ื•ื›ื™ - ืžืคืขืœ ื”ื”ื›ืจื” ื‘ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื
ืžื‘ื—ืจ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื
ืฉืžื•ืช ื•ืžืกืคืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื
ืฉืืœื•ืช ื ืคื•ืฆื•ืช
ื™ื“ ื•ืฉื ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืืช ืขื–ืจืชื›ื
ื”ื’ืฉืช ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ืœื”ื›ืจื” ื‘ืžืฆื™ืœื™ื
ืฆื•ืจ ืงืฉืจ
ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจ ื‘ื™ื“ ื•ืฉื
ื”ื–ืžื ืช ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจื™ื ืžืงื•ื•ื ืช
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ื“ืจื›ื•ื ื™ื
42,904
ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื”
11,867
ืขืœื™ื™ื”
7,250
ื™ืœื“ื™ื
6,916
ืจืขื‘
6,427
ื’ื™ืจื•ืฉ ืœืžื—ื ื•ืช
6,130
ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™
6,040
ืื•ื•ืงื•ืืฆื™ื”
4,616
ืฉืืจื™ืช ื”ืคืœื™ื˜ื”
4,541
ืคืจื˜ื™ื–ื ื™ื
4,443
ืžืกืชื•ืจ
4,375
ืขื–ืจื” ืœื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื
4,339
ืฆืขื“ื•ืช ืžื•ื•ืช
4,259
ื™ื—ืกื™ ืžืฉืคื—ื”
4,198
ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื
3,979
ืžื—ื ื•ืช ืขืงื•ืจื™ื
3,879
ืฉื™ืงื•ื ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื”
3,860
ื˜ื™ืคื•ืก
3,622
ื”ืฆื‘ื ื”ืื“ื•ื
3,493
ื™ื“ื™ืขื•ืช ืขืœ ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ื•ืžื›ืจื™ื
3,483
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ืขื“ื•ืช
20
ื’ืœื•ื™ื”
2
ื“ื•ื—-ืกืงื™ืจื”
2
ืžื›ืชื‘
2
ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช
1
ื™ื•ืžืŸ
1
ืžื‘ืจืง
1
ืžื“ืจื™ืš ื˜ืœืคื•ื ื™ื
1
ืžื•ื“ืขืช ืื‘ืœ
1
ืกืคืจ ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช
1
ืจืฉื™ืžืช ืžื•ืจื™ื ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื
1
ืฉื™ืจ
1
ืชืขื•ื“ ืจืฉืžื™
1
ืชืขื•ื“-ืื™ืฉื™
1
filters.filtersList.languages_displayshared.clear
Russian
17
Hebrew
6
German
2
Yiddish
2
English
1
French
1
Hungarian
1
Lithuanian
1
Polish
1
filters.filtersList.earliest_date
1924
2019
filters.filtersList.latest_date
1941
2019
25 globalSearch.onlyResults
ืžื›ืชื‘ื™ื ื•ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืฉืœื—ื• ื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื•ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืœื™ื˜ื ื•ืžืืจืฅ-ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืžืจื™ื ืžื•ืกื™ื” (ื’ื™ื ื–ื‘ื•ืจื’) ื‘ื•ืจืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ (Mirjam Mosia Ginzburgaitei Burshtein) ื™ืœื™ื“ืช Penza 1917 ื‘-Kaunas, ื‘-Ukmerge ื•ื‘ืืจืฅ-ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืฉื ื™ื 1940-1930, ืชื™ืขื•ื“ ืื™ืฉื™ ืฉืœ ืžืจื™ื ื•ื”ืื ืžื”ืฉื ื™ื 1947-1924 ื•ื™ื•ืžืŸ ืฉื›ืชื‘ื” ืžืจื™ื ื‘-Kaunas ื•ื‘ืคืชื—-ืชืงื•ื•ื” ื‘ืฉื ื™ื 1937-1933
ืžื›ืชื‘ื™ื ื•ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืฉืœื—ื• ื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื•ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืœื™ื˜ื ื•ืžืืจืฅ-ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืžืจื™ื ืžื•ืกื™ื” (ื’ื™ื ื–ื‘ื•ืจื’) ื‘ื•ืจืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ (Mirjam Mosia Ginzburgaitei Burshtein) ื™ืœื™ื“ืช Penza 1917 ื‘-Kaunas, ื‘-Ukmerge ื•ื‘ืืจืฅ-ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืฉื ื™ื 1940-1930, ืชื™ืขื•ื“ ืื™ืฉื™ ืฉืœ ืžืจื™ื ื•ื”ืื ืžื”ืฉื ื™ื 1947-1924 ื•ื™ื•ืžืŸ ืฉื›ืชื‘ื” ืžืจื™ื ื‘-Kaunas ื•ื‘ืคืชื—-ืชืงื•ื•ื” ื‘ืฉื ื™ื 1937-1933 ืžื›ืชื‘ื™ื ื•ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช: - ืžื›ืชื‘ ืฉื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ืœื™ื•ื‘ื” ืžื˜ื•ืฉื‘ื™ืฅ ืœืžืžื” ื’ื™ื ื–ื‘ื•ืจื’ ื‘-7 ื‘ืื•ื’ื•ืกื˜ 1930; - ืžื›ืชื‘ ืฉืฉืœื—ื” ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื™ื•ื“ื•ืงื™ืกื™ ืืœืคืจื•ื‘ื™ืฅ ืœืžืจื™ื ื’ื™ื ื–ื‘ื•ืจื’ ื‘-12 ื‘ืื•ื’ื•ืกื˜ 1930; - ืฉืชื™ ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื•ืžื›ืชื‘ ืฉืฉืœื— Krup (ื–ืœืžืŸ) Sally ืž-Riga ืœืžืžื” ื’ื™ื ื–ื‘ื•ืจื’ ื‘-Kaunas ื‘ืฉื ื™ื 1932-1931; - ืžื›ืชื‘ื™ื ืฉืฉืœื—ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืž-Kaunas ืœืžืžื” ื’ื™ื ื–ื‘ื•ืจื’ ื‘-Ukmerge ื‘-1933; -...
results.listIds.fileNumber : 1869
results.listIds.typeOfMaterial : ืžื•ื“ืขืช ืื‘ืœ, ืžื“ืจื™ืš ื˜ืœืคื•ื ื™ื, ืžื‘ืจืง, ื™ื•ืžืŸ, ืžื›ืชื‘, ื’ืœื•ื™ื”, ืชืขื•ื“-ืื™ืฉื™
results.listIds.lang : Lithuanian, Hebrew, English, Yiddish
ื‘ืชื™ ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื™ื - ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช
ื™ื“ื™ืขื•ืช ืขืœ ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ื•ืžื›ืจื™ื
ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืœื™ื˜ื
ื™ื•ืžื ื™ื
ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื
ึน
ืขื“ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื’ื™ื˜ื” (ืื™ื˜ื™ื ื’ ) ื”ื™ืžืœืคืจื‘ ื™ืœื™ื“ืช 1929 Siauliai ืœื™ื˜ื ืขืœ ืงื•ืจื•ืชื™ื” ื‘-Siauliai, ื‘-Okmian, ื‘-Stutthof, ื‘ืžืกืชื•ืจ, ื‘-Lodz ื•ืขื•ื“
tags.testimony
 ืขื“ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื’ื™ื˜ื” (ืื™ื˜ื™ื ื’ ) ื”ื™ืžืœืคืจื‘ ื™ืœื™ื“ืช 1929 Siauliai ืœื™ื˜ื ืขืœ ืงื•ืจื•ืชื™ื” ื‘-Siauliai, ื‘-Okmian, ื‘-Stutthof, ื‘ืžืกืชื•ืจ, ื‘-Lodz ื•ืขื•ื“ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘-Siauliai ื›ื•ืœืœ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืกืคืจ ืขื‘ืจื™; ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ Siauliai ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฆื‘ื ื”ื’ืจืžื ื™ ื‘-1941; ืจืฆื— ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื›ื•ืœืœ ื”ืื‘; ื’ื™ืจื•ืฉ ืœื’ื˜ื•; ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื—ื•ื•ื” ื—ืงืœืื™ืช; ืงื‘ืœืช ืชืขื•ื“ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืœืื— ื‘ืŸ ื”ืขืฉืจ; ื”ืขื‘ืจื” ืœืžื—ื ื” Okmian; ืืงืฆื™ืช ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื‘ืžื—ื ื”; ืจืฆื— ื™ืœื“ื™ื; ื”ืกืชืจืช ื”ืื—ื•ืช ื‘ืืงืฆื™ื”; ืžืขื‘ืจ ื—ื–ืจื” ืœื’ื˜ื• Siauliai; ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ื’ื˜ื• ื›ื•ืœืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื‘ืชืคื™ืจืช ืžืขื™ืœื™ื; ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืื— ื‘ื—ืœื•ืงืช ืœื—ื; ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืื— ืœื”ื—ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืื—ื•ืช; ื—ื™ืกื•ืœ ื”ื’ื˜ื•; ื”ืขื‘ืจื” ืœ-Stutthof; ืกืœืงืฆื™ื”; ืžื•ืช ื”ืื, ื”ืื— ื•ื”ืื—ื•ืช ื‘ืกืœืงืฆื™ื”; ื—ืคื™ืจืช ืฉื•ื—ื•ืช ื ื’ื“ ื˜ื ืงื™ื; ืฆืขื“ืช ืžื•ื•ืช; ื‘ืจื™ื—ื”; ื‘ืžืกืชื•ืจ ื‘ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืื–ื•ืจ...
results.listIds.typeOfMaterial : ืขื“ื•ืช
results.listIds.lang : Hebrew
ืืงืฆื™ื•ืช ื™ืœื“ื™ื
ืืชืจื™ ืจืฆื—
ื‘ืจื™ื—ื” ืžืฆืขื“ืช ืžื•ื•ืช
ื‘ืชื™ ืžืœืื›ื”
ื‘ืชื™ ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื™ื - ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช
ึน
ืขื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ื•ืจื” (ื•ืงืกืžืŸ) ื’ื•ืจืœื™ืง ื™ืœื™ื“ืช 1921 Romanov ืื•ืงืจืื™ื ื” ืขืœ ืงื•ืจื•ืชื™ื” ื‘-Kiev, ื‘-Tashkent ื•ื›ืจื•ืคืื” ื‘ืฉื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ื ื”ืื“ื•ื ื‘ื”ื•ื ื’ืจื™ื”, ืฆ'ื›ื•ืกืœื•ื‘ืงื™ื” ื•ืื•ืกื˜ืจื™ื”
tags.testimony
 ืขื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ื•ืจื” (ื•ืงืกืžืŸ) ื’ื•ืจืœื™ืง ื™ืœื™ื“ืช 1921 Romanov ืื•ืงืจืื™ื ื” ืขืœ ืงื•ืจื•ืชื™ื” ื‘-Kiev, ื‘-Tashkent ื•ื›ืจื•ืคืื” ื‘ืฉื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ื ื”ืื“ื•ื ื‘ื”ื•ื ื’ืจื™ื”, ืฆ'ื›ื•ืกืœื•ื‘ืงื™ื” ื•ืื•ืกื˜ืจื™ื” ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช; ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืกืคืจ ืขืžืžื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™; ื‘ื™ืช ืžืกื•ืจืชื™; ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ ืื ื˜ื™ืฉืžื™ื•ืช ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื”; ืžืขื‘ืจ ืขื ืื— ืชืื•ื ืœ-Kiev; ื”ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ื’ืจืžื ื™ ื‘-1941; ื—ื™ื™ื ืœืžืฉืš ืชืงื•ืคื” ืงืฆืจื” ื‘ืจื•ืกื™ื”; ืžืขื‘ืจ ืขื ื”ืื— ืœ-Tashkent ืื•ื–ื‘ืงื™ืกื˜ืŸ ื‘-1942; ืกื™ื•ื ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ ืจืคื•ืื” ื‘ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ืช Tashkent; ืงื•ืจ ื•ืจืขื‘; ื’ื™ื•ืก ืขื ืื—ื™ื” ืœืฆื‘ื ื”ืื“ื•ื ื‘-1944; ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื›ืจื•ืคืื” ื‘ื’ื“ื•ื“ ืงืจื‘ื™ ืฉื ืฉืœื— ืœื—ื–ื™ืช; ืœื—ื™ืžื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ื’ืจืžื ื™ื ื‘ื”ื•ื ื’ืจื™ื”, ืฆ'ื›ื•ืกืœื•ื‘ืงื™ื” ื•ืื•ืกื˜ืจื™ื”; ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ืคืฆื•ืขื™ื ื‘ืขืช ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”; ื”ื’ืขื” ืœ-Lwow ื‘ืชื•ื ื”ืžืœื—ืžื”; ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ื ื‘-1945; ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœืจื•ืกื™ื”; ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘-Zhitomir, ื‘-Moskva...
results.listIds.typeOfMaterial : ืขื“ื•ืช
results.listIds.lang : Yiddish
ืื ื˜ื™ืฉืžื™ื•ืช ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื”
ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช
ื‘ืชื™ ื—ื•ืœื™ื
ื‘ืชื™ ื›ื ืกืช
ื‘ืชื™ ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื™ื - ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช
ึน
ืขื“ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื˜ื™ื™ืฅ ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ื™ืœื™ื“ 1925 Riga ืœื˜ื‘ื™ื” ืขืœ ืงื•ืจื•ืชื™ื• ื‘ื’ื˜ื• Riga, ื‘-Kaiserwald, ื‘-Strasshof , ื‘-Stutthof, ื‘-Magdeburg ื•ื‘-Altengrabow
tags.testimony
 ืขื“ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื˜ื™ื™ืฅ ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ื™ืœื™ื“ 1925 Riga ืœื˜ื‘ื™ื” ืขืœ ืงื•ืจื•ืชื™ื• ื‘ื’ื˜ื• Riga, ื‘-Kaiserwald, ื‘-Strasshof , ื‘-Stutthof, ื‘-Magdeburg ื•ื‘-Altengrabow ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื”; ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื”; ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช; ืชื ื•ืขื•ืช ื”ื ื•ืขืจ; ื”ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ืกื•ื‘ื™ื™ื˜ื™ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื™ 1940; ื”ืœืืžืช ืจื›ื•ืฉ; ืกื’ื™ืจืช ื‘ืชื™ -ืกืคืจ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื™ื ื‘ืงื”ื™ืœื”; ื”ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ื’ืจืžื ื™ ื‘ื™ื•ืœื™ 1941; ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ืคืขื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืœื˜ื‘ื™ื ืขื ื”ื’ืจืžื ื™ื ื‘ืจืฆื— ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื; ืžืืกืจ ื”ืื‘ ืขื ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื•ืจืฆื™ื—ืชื ื‘ื™ืขืจ Bikerniki; ื”ื—ืจืžืช ืจื›ื•ืฉ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืœื˜ื‘ื™ื; ื’ื–ื™ืจื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื›ื•ืœืœ ืขื ื™ื“ืช ื˜ืœืื™ ืฆื”ื•ื‘ ื‘ื›ืคื™ื™ื”; ื’ื™ื•ืก ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื”; ื”ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืžื˜ื” ื”ื’ืกื˜ืคื•; ืฉืจื™ืคืช ื‘ืชื™-ื”ื›ื ืกืช; ื’ื™ืจื•ืฉ ืœื’ื˜ื•; ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื“ื ืจื˜ ื•ื”ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช; ื—ื™ืกื•ืœ ื”ื’ื˜ื• ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ; ืจืฆื— ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ื™ืขืจ Rumbuli; ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช...
results.listIds.typeOfMaterial : ืขื“ื•ืช
results.listIds.lang : Hebrew
Gestapo - Geheime Staatspolizei
Juedischer Ordnungsdienst
ืื•ืช ืงืœื•ืŸ
ื‘ืชื™ ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื™ื - ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช
ื“ื™ื•ืจ ื‘ื’ื˜ืื•ืช
ึน
ืขื“ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื’ืจื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืฉื” ื™ืœื™ื“ 1928 Kelme ืœื™ื˜ื ืขืœ ืงื•ืจื•ืชื™ื• ื‘ื’ื˜ื• Siauliai, ื‘-Stutthof, ื‘-Dachau, ื‘-Mettenheim ื•ื‘-Feldafing
tags.testimony
 ืขื“ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื’ืจื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืฉื” ื™ืœื™ื“ 1928 Kelme ืœื™ื˜ื ืขืœ ืงื•ืจื•ืชื™ื• ื‘ื’ื˜ื• Siauliai, ื‘-Stutthof, ื‘-Dachau, ื‘-Mettenheim ื•ื‘-Feldafing ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื”; ื”ืกื‘ ืฉืžืฉ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ื›ื ืกืช; ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ืื ืขืงื‘ ืžื—ืœืช ื”ืฉื—ืคืช ื‘ืฉื•ื•ื™ื™ืฅ; ื’ื™ื“ื•ืœ ื”ืขื“ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืขื•ื–ืจืช ื‘ื™ืช ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื”; ืงื‘ืœืช ื›ืกืฃ ื•ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜ื™ื ืžื“ื•ื“ื” ืžืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช; ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœ-Siauliai; ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื›ื•ืœืœ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืกืคืจ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™; ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ ืื ื˜ื™ืฉืžื™ื•ืช; ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื”ืื ืžืฉื•ื•ื™ื™ืฅ; ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจ ื–ืื‘ ื–'ื‘ื•ื˜ื™ื ืกืงื™ ื‘ืžืงื•ื; ื”ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ืกื•ื‘ื™ื™ื˜ื™ ื‘-1938; ื’ื™ืจื•ืฉ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืขืฉื™ืจื™ื ืœ-Sibir; ื”ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ื’ืจืžื ื™; ื”ื—ืจืžืช ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ ืจื“ื™ื•; ื”ืงืžืช ื”ื’ื˜ื•; ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ื’ื˜ื• ื›ื•ืœืœ ืขื ื™ื“ืช ื˜ืœืื™ ืฆื”ื•ื‘; ื‘ืจื™ื—ื” ืžื”ื’ื˜ื• ืœืฉื ื”ื—ืœืคืช ื›ืฃ-ื›ืกืฃ ื‘ืžื–ื•ืŸ; ืžืขืฉื” ืจืžื™ื™ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื—ืœืคืช ื”ื›ืฃ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืœื™ื˜ืื™; ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ื’ื˜ื•; ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”...
results.listIds.typeOfMaterial : ืขื“ื•ืช
results.listIds.lang : Russian
ืื ื˜ื™ืฉืžื™ื•ืช
ื‘ืชื™ ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื™ื - ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช
ื’ื˜ื•
ื’ื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื
ื”ืฆื‘ื ื”ืื“ื•ื
ึน
ืขื“ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื–ื™ืœื‘ืจืžืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืœื™ื“ 1926 Siauliai ืœื™ื˜ื ืขืœ ืงื•ืจื•ืชื™ื• ื‘-Klaipeda, ื‘ื’ื˜ื• Kaunas ื•ื‘ืฉื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื–ื ื™ื
tags.testimony
 ืขื“ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื–ื™ืœื‘ืจืžืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืœื™ื“ 1926 Siauliai ืœื™ื˜ื ืขืœ ืงื•ืจื•ืชื™ื• ื‘-Klaipeda, ื‘ื’ื˜ื• Kaunas ื•ื‘ืฉื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื–ื ื™ื ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื”; ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœ-Klaipeda; ื”ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ื’ืจืžื ื™; ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ื’ื˜ื• Kaunas; ืจืฆื— ื”ืื‘ ื•ื”ืื— ื‘ื™ืจื™ื™ื”; ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื•ืช ืœืฉื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื–ื ื™ื ื‘-1943; ืงื™ื•ื ืžืคืงื“ื” ื‘ื’ื˜ื•; ืงื‘ืœืช ืกื™ื•ืข ืžืœื™ื˜ืื™ื ืงื•ืžื•ื ื™ืกื˜ื™ื; ื”ืกืชืจืช ื™ืœื“ื™ื; ื‘ืจื™ื—ืช ื”ื’ืจืžื ื™ื ื‘ืื‘ื™ื‘ 1944; ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœ-Kaunas ื‘-1947; ืขืœื™ื™ื” ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘-1991.
results.listIds.typeOfMaterial : ืขื“ื•ืช
results.listIds.lang : Russian
ื‘ืชื™ ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื™ื - ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช
ื’ื˜ื•
ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืœื”ื•ืจื’
ื—ื’ื™ื
ื›ืฉืจื•ืช
ึน
ืขื“ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืœืจื ืจ (ื’ื•ืจืžืŸ) ืกื•ื ื™ื” ืกื•ืคื™ื” ื™ืœื™ื“ืช 1926 Bershad ืื•ืงืจืื™ื ื” ืขืœ ืงื•ืจื•ืชื™ื” ื‘ื’ื˜ื• Bershad ื•ื‘ืžืกืชื•ืจ
tags.testimony
 ืขื“ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืœืจื ืจ (ื’ื•ืจืžืŸ) ืกื•ื ื™ื” ืกื•ืคื™ื” ื™ืœื™ื“ืช 1926 Bershad ืื•ืงืจืื™ื ื” ืขืœ ืงื•ืจื•ืชื™ื” ื‘ื’ื˜ื• Bershad ื•ื‘ืžืกืชื•ืจ ื‘ืช ืœืžืฉืคื—ื” ืžืกื•ืจืชื™ืช ืงืฉืช ื™ื•ื; ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™; ืคืจื•ืฅ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื”; ื’ื™ืจื•ืฉ ืจื’ืœื™; ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืกืชืชืจ; ืœื›ื™ื“ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืื•ืงืจืื™ื ื™ื ืœืื•ืžื ื™ื; ื”ืขื‘ืจื” ืจื’ืœื™ืช ืœ-Bershad ื›ื•ืœืœ ืฉื•ื“ ืจื›ื•ืฉ; ื’ื™ืจื•ืฉ ืœื’ื˜ื•; ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ื’ื˜ื• ื›ื•ืœืœ ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืจื•ืžื ื™ื; ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื–ืจื” ืžืžื›ืจื” ืื•ืงืจืื™ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืื; ืžื•ืช ื”ืื ืžืžื—ืœืช ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ืก ื‘ื™ื ื•ืืจ 1942; ืื™ืกื•ืฃ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื•ืžืกืชื•ืจ ื‘ืžื—ื‘ื•ื ืขืœ ื’ื’ ืขื ืื—; ื™ืจื™ ื‘ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืœื‘ื•ืจ; ืžื•ืช ื”ืื‘ ื•ื”ืื— ืžืจืขื‘ ื‘-1943; ื”ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ื‘-1944; ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœ-Belcesti ื‘-1950; ืขืœื™ื” ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ, 1985.
results.listIds.typeOfMaterial : ืขื“ื•ืช
results.listIds.lang : Russian
ืื•ื•ืงื•ืืฆื™ื”
ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืจื™
ื‘ืชื™ ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื™ื - ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช
ื’ื˜ื•ืื™ื–ืฆื™ื”
ื”ืกืชืชืจื•ืช
ึน
ื“ื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืคืงื“ืช ืกื™ืค"ื• (ืžืฉื˜ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ -Sicherheitspolizei-SIPO) ื•ื”ืก"ื“ (ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ - Sicherheitsdiens) ืขืœ ืื•ื“ื•ืช ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ืฆื‘ืื™ืช ื•ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืช ื‘ืขืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช: ื“ื•ื— ืžืก' 45 ืž-07/08/1941
 ื“ื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืคืงื“ืช ืกื™ืค"ื• (ืžืฉื˜ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ -Sicherheitspolizei-SIPO) ื•ื”ืก"ื“ (ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ - Sicherheitsdiens) ืขืœ ืื•ื“ื•ืช ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ืฆื‘ืื™ืช ื•ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืช ื‘ืขืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช: ื“ื•ื— ืžืก' 45 ืž-07/08/1941 ื—ืœืง ืจืืฉื•ืŸ- ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ื ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ื™ื: ื”ืคืฆืช ื›ืจื•ื–ื™ื ื‘-Untersteiermark ื•ื‘-Krain ื•ื‘ื”ื ืงืจื™ืื” ืœืื•ื›ืœื•ืกื™ื” ื”ืกืœื•ื‘ื ื™ืช ืœื”ื—ืจื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื”ื’ืจืžื ื™ื™ื ื•ืœื”ื™ืื‘ืง ื‘ื›ื•ื‘ืฉื™ื ื•ืื™ื•ื ืœื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉื™ืฉืชืฃ ืคืขื•ืœื” ืขื ื”ื’ืจืžื ื™ื; ืžืขืฆืจ ืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ืฆื ื—ื ื™ื ืกื•ื‘ื™ื™ื˜ื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ืขืจ ืกืžื•ืš ืœ-Oleczne ืคื•ืœื™ืŸ; ื”ืชื ื’ืฉื•ืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ืœื™ื“ Kielce ืขื ืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ืกื•ื‘ื™ื™ื˜ื™ืช ืžื–ื•ื™ื™ื ืช; ื—ืœืง ืฉื ื™- ื“ื™ื•ื•ื—ื™ื ืฉืœ ืขื•ืฆื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ืฆืข (Einsatzgruppen): - Einsatzgruppe B: ืฉืœื™ื—ืช ื—ื•ืžืจ ืžื•ื—ืจื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืž-Smolensk; - Einsatzgruppe...
results.listIds.fileNumber : 163.45
results.listIds.typeOfMaterial : ื“ื•ื—-ืกืงื™ืจื”
results.listIds.lang : German
Einsatzgruppe a
Einsatzgruppe C
Einsatzgruppe D
Einsatzkommando 10a
Einsatzkommando 10b
ึน
ืขื“ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืœื•ืฅ ืคืื ื™ ื™ืœื™ื“ืช Pinsk, ืคื•ืœื™ืŸ ืขืœ ืงื•ืจื•ืชื™ื” ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ืžืœื—ืžื”
tags.testimony
 ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืžื‘ื•ืกืกืช ื›ืœื›ืœื™ืช ื‘-Warszawa; ื—ื•ืคืฉื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืงื™ืฅ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื‘-Pinsk; ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœ-Pinsk ื‘ืื•ื’ื•ืกื˜ 1939; ืกื™ืคื•ื— ื”ืฉื˜ื— ืœื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช; ืงื‘ืœืช ืžืฉืจืช ื”ื•ืจืื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืกืคืจ "ืชืจื‘ื•ืช"; ื”ื•ืจืืช ืžืงืฆื•ืข ื”ื”ืชืขืžืœื•ืช ื•ื’ืœื™ืฉื” ืขืœ ืงืจื—; ื”ืจืขืช ืชื ืื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘-1940; ืกื—ืจ ื—ืœื™ืคื™ืŸ; ื’ื™ื“ื•ืœ ื™ืจืงื•ืช ื‘ื—ืœืงืช ืื“ืžื” ืœื™ื“ ื”ื‘ื™ืช; ืคืจื•ืฅ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื‘-1941; ืคืœื™ืฉืช ื”ื’ืจืžื ื™ื ืœ-Pinsk; ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ื™ื—ืก ืœืจืขื” ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืฆื“ ื”ืคื•ืœื ื™ื ื•ื”ื‘ื™ื™ืœื•ืจื•ืกื™ื; ืจื™ื›ื•ื– ื›-8000 ืื ืฉื™ ืื™ื ื˜ืœื™ื’ื ืฆื™ื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื•ืจืฆื™ื—ืชื; ื”ืงืžืช ื”ื’ื˜ื• ื‘ืืคืจื™ืœ-ืžืื™ 1942; ื—ืคืฆื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื”ื•ืขื‘ืจื• ืœืžืฉืžื•ืจืช ืืฆืœ ืคื•ืœื ื™ื; ื’ื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืขื“ื” ืœื’ื˜ื•; ืžืขืฆืจ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ืœืžืฉืš ื›ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืืฉืžืช ื”ื‘ืจื—ืช ืžื–ื•ืŸ; ืžื›ื•ืช ื•ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช; ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ; ื”ื™ืžืœื˜ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ื˜ื•; ืžืกืชื•ืจ ื‘ืื•ืจื•ื•ืช ืกื•ืกื™ื; ืืกืคืงืช ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ืขืœ...
results.listIds.typeOfMaterial : ืขื“ื•ืช
results.listIds.lang : Hebrew
ืืงืฆื™ื•ืช ื‘ื’ื˜ื•
ื‘ืจื™ื—ื” ืœื™ืขืจื•ืช
ื‘ืจื™ื—ื” ืžื’ื˜ืื•ืช
ื‘ืชื™ ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื™ื - ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช
ื’ื™ืจื•ืฉ ืœื’ื˜ืื•ืช
ึน
ืขื“ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืคื™ื•ื“ื•ืจ ืงืจื‘ืฆ'ื ืงื• ื™ืœื™ื“ 1925 Kiev, ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช ืขืœ ื–ื™ื•ืฃ ืžืกืžื›ื™ื, ื’ื™ื•ืก ืœืฆื‘ื ื•ืœื—ื™ืžื” ื‘ื—ื–ื™ืช ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื”
tags.testimony
 ืขื“ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืคื™ื•ื“ื•ืจ ืงืจื‘ืฆ'ื ืงื• ื™ืœื™ื“ 1925 Kiev, ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช ืขืœ ื–ื™ื•ืฃ ืžืกืžื›ื™ื, ื’ื™ื•ืก ืœืฆื‘ื ื•ืœื—ื™ืžื” ื‘ื—ื–ื™ืช ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ืœื“ ื ื˜ื•ืฉ; ื”ืชืขืกืงื•ืช ื”ืื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื” ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื™ื; ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื”ืขื“ ืœื‘ื“ื•; ืฉื•ื˜ื˜ื•ืช; ืœื™ื ื” ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘ื•ืช; ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื‘ึพKiev ืขื“ ื›ื™ืชื” ื’'; ืคืฉื™ืขื” ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘ื•ืช; ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืกืคืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™; ืคืจื•ืฅ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื”; ืคื™ื ื•ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกืคืจ ื”ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™ ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืžื–ืจื— ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช; ื‘ืจื™ื—ืช ื”ืขื“ ืขื ื™ื“ื™ื“; ื”ื’ืขื” ืœึพKharkov; ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœึพKiev ื‘ืื•ื’ื•ืกื˜ 1941; ื”ื’ืขื” ืœึพKiev; ื”ืคืฆืฆื•ืช; ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืื; ื‘ืจื™ื—ื” ืขื ื”ืื ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืžื–ืจื— ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช; ื”ื’ืขื” ืœึพOrdzhonikidzevskiy Kray; ืชื ืื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื; ื‘ืจื™ื—ื” ืžื”ื‘ื™ืช; ื–ื™ื•ืฃ ืžืกืžื›ื™ื ื•ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืฉื ื”ืขื“; ื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืกื•ืช ืœืฆื‘ื ื”ืื“ื•ื ื‘ื’ื™ืœ 17; ืœื—ื™ืžื” ื‘ื—ื–ื™ืช;...
results.listIds.typeOfMaterial : ืขื“ื•ืช
results.listIds.lang : Russian
ืื ื˜ื™ืฉืžื™ื•ืช
ื‘ืชื™ ื—ื•ืœื™ื ืฆื‘ืื™ื™ื
ื‘ืชื™ ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื™ื - ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช
ื”ื™ืฉืจื“ื•ืช
ื”ืคืฆืฆื•ืช
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