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Murder story of Belynichi Jews in the Neroplya Ravine

Murder Site
Neroplya
Belorussia (USSR)
Neroplya Ravine murder site. Photographer: 	Alexander Litin, 2008.
Neroplya Ravine murder site. Photographer: Alexander Litin, 2008.
YVA, Photo Collection, 14615465
In August or September 1941 the German authorities summoned all the Jewish men of Belynich County under the pretext of their having to choose a head of their community. The 150 who appeared were told that they were being taken to build a bridge in the Neroplya Ravine, located five kilometers from Belynichi in the direction of Mogilev. When they arrived at the site, all the Jews were shot to death and buried in two pits.
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Anatolii Orlovskiy, who was born in 1937 in Belynichi and lived there during the war years, testified: Interview by Alexander Litin in 2008
Anatolii Orlovskiy points out the murder site in Belynichi. Photographer: 	Alexander Litin, 2008.
I was born in Neroplya and I was young at the beginning of the war, but I remember not badly what happened. On the outskirts of our village there was a procurement office where my father, Anton Orlovskiy, worked. He used to visit us almost every day. His office used to buy, from the people and from the collective farms, and store potatoes, vegetables, and grain and, then, distribute them throughout the country. The head of the office was a Jew named Aron, from Bykhov. When the war began, Aron came to my mother Vera several times. Once Aron asked Mamma to take care of some of his belongings. Mamma asked why he wasn’t going anywhere. He replied: “I can’t.” He had a family, children and a wife.... They brought the Jewish men from Belynichi here, to Neroplya, in several large covered trucks. There were more than 100 [of the men]. The trucks were packed with people. They were collected under the pretext that they were being taken for work. The men had saws and axes with them. Aron was among them. They were guarded by Germans and local policemen. The men were lined up next to a pit. They cut down the trees there so that what they were doing could be seen well. A German shot people with a machine-gun.
The International Institute for Holocaust Research at Yad Vashem
Neroplya
ravine
Murder Site
Belorussia (USSR)
54.000;29.715
Lev Pevzner was born in 1923 in Belynichi and initiated the commemoration of Belynichi Jewish victims
USC SHOAH FOUNDATION, 624 copy YVA O.93 / 624