Memoirs of Moshe Kaplan, born in Woronow, Poland, 1915, regarding his experiences in the Polish Army, the Tannenberg POW camp, the Woronow Ghetto, in hiding in the forest, as a partisan in the Naliboki forests and more
Life in Woronow after World War I; death of his father Avraham Kaplan in 1922; attendance at the Tarbut elementary school; displays of antisemitism; membership in Hashomer Hatzair; underground activities and imprisonment of his brother as a member of the Communist Party; death of his mother, 1932; life in an aliya training kibbutz in Bialystok; meeting his future wife, Chaya; release of his...
File Number : 8643
Type of Material : Memoirs, Poems/songs, Genealogy
Personal documentation belonging to members of the Mussel family from Zarasai and letters written by Masha Mussel in the Dagestanskaya area, in Italy and Eretz Israel, 1923-1948
Documentation including:
- Birth certificates of Masha Mussel, born in 1912, and Avraham Mussel, born in 1913, issued by the Jewish Community Committee in Zarasai, 14 January 1923;
- Application submitted by Yaakov Mussel to the principal of the High School in Zarasai to accept his daughter Masha in Grade 2, 30 December 1925;
- Additional application submitted by Yaakov Mussel to the principal of the High School in Zarasai to...
Postcards sent to Doba Goyer in Eretz Israel by her sister Rakhila Goyer in Horochow, 1940-1941
Notes by Techiya Eilat, the submitter of the material:
Doba (Goyer) Dagan was born in Horochow in 1912. After completing her studies at the Tarbut School, she moved to a training center and made aliya to Eretz Israel in 1939. Her whole family who remained in Horochow perished during the Holocaust.
Offspring of an Orthodox religious family in Dombrowice; attends a Hebrew-speaking Tarbut school; Soviet occupation ensues in 1939; commerce nationalized; Hebrew as language of instruction is replaced with Yiddish; German occupation ensues in June 1941; banished to Dombrowice ghetto; dispossession and shunning imposed by rabbis of Dombrowice against those refusing to surrender their property; Jews in the ghetto rounded up and sent toward a railroad station; witness and family escape from the deportation convoy into a nearby forest; a group of families forms; life in the family camp in Belorussia; witness's...
Letters written by Sima and Mordechai Frydman from Zambrowa, Poland to Hershel Zvi Frydman in Eretz Israel, 1940-1941
- Family's life in Zambrowa before the outbreak of the war;
Included in the file:
- Letter written to her cousin Hershel by Batsheva Winik, a pupil in the Tarbut school.
Testimony of Arie Leibel Stotzki, born in Bielica, Poland, 1924, regarding his experiences in Bielica, the Zetel Ghetto and with the partisans in a forest in the Soviet Union
Life before the war; family owns a workshop; attends a Tarbut school.
Soviet occupation; ban on Jewish religious observance; drafted to the Red Army; German occupation, 1941; abuse of Jews; "Aktions"; murder of Jews; informed on by Poles; burning of the place due to the nearby air field; escape and in hiding in a forest; escape to the Zetel Ghetto; ghetto life; dismantling of Soviet equipment; murder of Jews; mass grave in a forest;...
Testimony of Chana (Krumholtz) Izhar, born in Kuty, Poland, 1928, regarding her experiences as a child in Kuty and Tashkent
Life before the war; traditional family; witness attends a Tarbut school.
Soviet occupation, 1939; outbreak of the war between Germany and the Soviet Union, 1941; evacuation with Russian families in the direction of the east; life during the evacuation; air-raids; move to Tashkent; life in Tashkent; young people receive help from the authorities; work in a military factory; typhus illness; payment of bribery; end of the war, 1945.
Move to Bucharest; life in Bucharest; joins aliya...
Testimony of Dvora (Josefsberg) Buch, born in Boryslaw, Poland, 1938, regarding her experiences as a child in various hiding places
German occupation; move of the family to in hiding with a Ukrainian family; eviction from the hiding place out of fear of being informed on; hiding of the witness in a sack on her father's back; her family joining the hiding place of her uncle and grandmother in the cellar of the Polish Borek family [later recognized as Righteous Among the Nations]; loneliness; muteness; the Borek family taking care of all the needs of the nine people in the cellar; the family leaves the hiding...