On August 10 (other testimonies give the date as August 16 or September 19), 1941, Jews of all ages and both sexes living in Talnoye were assembled, ostensibly for registration before being sent to work in Uman, 40 kilometers southwest of Talnoye. All the assembled people were then led on foot along the Uman road. The victims were stopped in a field near the village of Belashki, about 5 kilometers from Talnoye, and were shot dead with machine guns. The perpetrators of this massacre, which reportedly claimed the lives of some 2,000 people (or about 3,000, according to one grossly exaggerated Soviet report), were men of Einsatzgruppe C and members of the local ethnic German militia.
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From a letter of testimony sent to Yad Vashem by a Holocaust survivor named Mogilever:
…On August 15, 1941, the following announcement was posted in Talnoye: "All the Jews must assemble for registration on August 16." The place and time [of the gathering] were specified.
Our entire family came forward for the registration. With their characteristic thoroughness, the Germans registered all of us. We came of our own free will. After the registration, we were directed to the doors leading into the courtyard, [from] which we were taken, under guard, to a church. More and more people were arriving in the church; the assembled Jews were wondering what was going to happen: it was rumored that all of us would be taken to Uman for work.
In the afternoon, all [of us] were taken in a column toward Uman. It was very hot, and the people walked very slowly; German soldiers with rifles were accompanying us on our left and right. A horse carrying a water barrel followed our column. Whoever lagged behind or stopped for a drink would be shot.
We were led some distance from the town. The column was stopped and forced to turn into a field where the grain had been harvested. There was a GAZ truck parked in front of us, with four Maxim machine guns on it. The killers began to shoot the column of people with these guns. A terrible outcry arouse, with people running to and fro. I fell to the ground and began to crawl away through the harvested field, and [then] ran toward a stack of harvested grain. Many tried to hide behind the haycocks, but the Germans began to fire incendiary bullets, and the haycocks caught fire.
A threshing machine was operating near the shooting site; it did not stop working even after the machine guns had started rattling. When the hay stacks began to burn, the working people [local peasants], wielding pitchforks and crying "The kikes are burning our grain!", assaulted the people [Jews] who were trying to avoid the bullets [of the machine guns].
I managed to escape; it took me two months to get to Tulchin, where the Romanians were….
YVA O.33 / 3174
Belashki
Murder Site
Ukraine (USSR)
48.904;30.656
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The murder site of the Jews of Talnoye near the village of Belashki