In March 1943, the Germans, together with Latvian policemen, took the Jews from their homes to a house in Krasne. The Jews had to leave their outer garments there, and were then herded into a barn. On the way, the Latvian policemen beat most of the Jews. German physicians were brought to the barn, and they told the Jews who had been working at the German vehicle pool that they were going to have a medical checkup.
The Germans then killed all the Jews with machine guns. Living Jews were forced to step onto the bodies of their murdered fellows, and they were shot dead one after the other in this manner. After the shooting, the barn was burned down.
A total of 3,000 Jews were murdered, and the ghetto was liquidated.
Related Resources
German Reports / Romanian Reports
ChGK Soviet Reports
From the trial of Bruno Slatosch; Cologne, 1962:
…It was the Latvians who did the shooting. Other persons were not involved, as far as I know.
The living quarters of the Jews, you can call them a ghetto, were surrounded by us.
The Latvians drove the Jews together. Afterward, the Jews went, mostly alone [without the Latvians], to a shed that stood 50 meters away. The shootings were carried out in the barn. I was standing 40 meters from the place of the execution….
…I cannot say exactly what went on in the barn. I remember only single shots, so I assume that the Jews were killed with a shot in the neck….
I never set foot inside the Jewish ghetto, either before or after, so I have no idea how many Jews we are talking about. I cannot give you a number. Nevertheless, I think that no Jew survived that murder operation, and that Krasne could then be declared “Judenfrei.”
ZENTRALE STELLE, LUDWIGSBURG B 162/1443 (כרך 1); B 162/1444 (כרך 2); B 162/1445 (כרך 3); B 162/1446 (כרך 4); B 162/1448 (כרך 5); B 162/1449 (כרך 6); B 162/1450 (כרך 7); B 162/1451 (כרך 8); B 162/1452 (כרך 9); B 162/1453 (כרך 10); B 162/1454 (כרך 11); B 162/1455 (כרך 12); B 162/1456 (כרך 13); B 162/1457 (כרך 14); B 162/1458 (כרך 15); B 162/1459 (כרך 16); B 162/1460 (כרך 17); B 162/1461 (כרך 19); B 162/1462 (כרך 20); B 162/1463 (כרך 23); B 162/1465 (כרך 27); B 162/1466 (כרך 28); B 162/1467 (כרך 32); B 162/1468 (כרך 35); B 162/1469 (כרך 36); B 162/1470 (כרך 39); copy YVA TR.10 / 1287