On December 23 (or 25, according to a different source), 1941 the local police force raided the Jewish houses and took the residents to a collection point in the center of the village, in a building that had been used to store vegetables. From there the victims were driven by covered trucks to Maryevka village, one kilometer from Dobrovelichkovka. Upon the Jews' arrival at the site, their outer clothes were taken away.The Jews were then shot in a ravine. The shooting was carried out by an SS murder squad, as well as by local collaborators of German and Ukrainian origin. On December 22, 1941 eight Jewish children who lived in an orphanage in Dobrovelichkovka were taken and driven to Maryevka village in a covered truck. Some sources say that the orphanage staff helped send the children to the shooting site. The children were taken to Maryevka village and shot there, apparently together with the rest of the Jewish population. The number of the Jews shot was said to be 207. A Jewish man who survived the murder operation fled to Maryevka village in search of shelter. He was turned in to the gendarmerie by local residents and later shot behind a school building.
Related Resources
Soviet Reports
ChGK Soviet Reports
The Soviet report from Dobrovelichkovka
On December 23, 1941 an SS murder squad, together with the active participation of the German agricultural commandant […], the county head […], the deputy of the country head […], and the commandant's translator ,[…] arrested all the civilians of Jewish origin from Dobrovelichkovka County. They [the Jews] were driven in covered trucks to a trench near Maryevka village, one kilometer from Dobrovelichkovka village. There in a trench 207 people had their outer clothing taken away and they were shot to death. Among them were 40 men, 57 women, 45 old people, and 65 children…. During the shooting of the Jewish civilians a 13-year- old girl from the [local] orphanage shouted before she was shot: "you will not kill everybody. We will die for Comrade Stalin and for the Soviet regime." The girl was shot as soon as she finished saying this.