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Murder Story of Chernevtsy Jews at the Murafa Bridge

Murder Site
Murafa Bridge
Ukraine (USSR)
Bridge over the Murafa River. Photographer: Eugene Shnaider, 2012.
Bridge over the Murafa River. Photographer: Eugene Shnaider, 2012.
Genesis Philanthropy Group project, Copy YVA 14616145
On July 27, 1941 a military unit that was passing through Chernevtsy randomly rounded up about 10 to 15 (several dozen, according to some survivor testimonies) Jewish men, mostly elderly religious people, took them to the bridge over the Murafa River and, after abusing them, threw them into the river from a height of 10 meters. The victims who tried to swim were shot dead by rifle- or submachine-gun fire. The identity of the perpetrators is not clear. Most testimonies referred to Romanian or Hungarian soldiers (it is unknown to which unit they might have belonged) as the murderers, while some testimonies and Soviet reports indentified the perpetrators as Germans, without any indication of their military unit.
Related Resources
From the article of Lev Kurman "I Was Nine Years Old":
…There were Germans and Romanians in Chernevtsy. Our apartment was empty, looted. It was very scary. At night we climbed into the loft and raised the ladder after us. I was awakened in the morning by cries. The bridge over the Murafa River, built long before by the Turks at the place where the water falls on the rocks from a height of 15 meters, was visible through cracks in the loft. German soldiers were dragging old Jewish men by the beard and throwing them from the bridge. 15 or 20 people were murdered, thus, right before my eyes...
K. Leybov, ed., The Book of the Living", St. Petersburg 1995, v. 2, p. 191 (Russian).
Murafa Bridge
bridge
Murder Site
Ukraine (USSR)
48.539;28.122
Anna Shvartsbroyt was born in 1925 in Chernevtsy and lived there during the war years
USC SHOAH FOUNDATION, 39146 copy YVA O.93 / 39146