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Murder Story of Kalinindorf Jews at the Shekhim Well

Murder Site
Shekhim Well
Russia (USSR)
Area of the former Shekhim well. Photographer: 	Mikhail Tyaglyy, 2011.
Area of the former Shekhim well. Photographer: Mikhail Tyaglyy, 2011.
YVA, Photo Collection, 14615574
According to one testimony, in November 1941 Germans surrounded the village, took away all the Jews (mainly children, women and the elderly) by truck, and shot them to death at the 60-meter deep Shehim well located about 2 kilometers west of the Kalinindorf and not far from Shekhim (present-day Matveyevka) village.

In June 1942 36 Kalinindorf Jews were collected at the local school, taken by truck to the area of the Shehim well, and shot to death there by a Feldgendarmerie unit. Before the shootings the Germans smeared the children's noses and lips with poison and the mothers were forced to throw their children alive into the well before being shot and thrown into the well themselves.

Related Resources
Valentina Sakalova, who was born in 1937 in Shekhim (today Matveyevka) near Kalinindorf and lived in Shekhim during the war years, testified: Interview by Mikhail Tyaglyy in 2011
Valentina Sakalova. Photographer: 	Mikhail Tyaglyy, 2011.
-What happened to those Jews during the war? - Well, I don’t know their names. They brought them to the well and shot everybody: children and adults. Innocent people! - When you say that they were shot, and that the earth was heaving, how do you know that? - My little brother… near the collective farm, there was a corn field. My little brother was picking the corn, and he saw the trucks and people with rifles. Then he came home and he was trembling, and Mom asked what happened. He said: “Mom, we just saw a head fall near us.” Of course, it was so cruel! So Mom asked where it happened, and he said that it was at the well. - So you know that from your brother’s words? - Yes. His name was Tolia, but he is not alive anymore. - When was he born? - In 1927. - So he just happened to be there with other children and saw it? - Yes, he was just picking the corn. Then they fell down and were afraid to get up since they were afraid of being killed. They waited until the trucks and the motorcycles passed (they were going towards Kalinino). Afterwards someone at the village said that half of the Jews had been killed. Some Russians were killed, too. - How do you know that? - People told me. - What was there, on that spot, before the killing? - There was a small village. - What was it called? - Urman. - Did people still live there, or was it abandoned? - People did live there. No one is alive now, though. - Is this village still there? - No. - Does anyone know how many people were killed? - No. - Approximately: ten, twenty, a hundred? - I think more. My brother said there was more than one truck. They finished off them cruelly. - Was there a well? - Yes. They fell into the well.
YVA O.101 / 550
Shekhim Well
well
Murder Site
Russia (USSR)
45.733;33.766
Area of the former Shekhim well. Photographer: 	Mikhail Tyaglyy, 2011.
Area of the former Shekhim well. Photographer: Mikhail Tyaglyy, 2011.
YVA, Photo Collection, 14615574