On August 28, 1941, all the Jews of the village of Vilkija were taken from the ghetto there to the Pakarkle Forest, located 2 kilometers south of Vilkija near the village of Jaučakiai and 1 kilometer from the Kaunas-Vilkija road, on the right bank of the Niemen River. All the Jews – 402 men, women, and children – were killed and then buried in pits which had been prepared ahead of time.
Related Resources
Written Accounts
German Reports / Romanian Reports
Testimony of Moshe Karnovskii, who was born in Vilkija in 1907:
The Murder of Women and Children
During the first days after the Germans occupied Vilkija the Lithuanian nationalists (who were referred to as "partisans") told the men that they were going to shoot their women and children but said that if a certain amount of money and valuables were handed over the intended victims would be allowed to live. The men handed over everything they still had after being robbed previously and having paid ransom for their own lives.
After the men gave the second ransom to the Lithuanian murderers, instead of being released, the women and children were taken to a site near the village of Jaučakiai between the Niemen and Brūžė Rivers, where two pits had been prepared. There the women and children were forced to strip naked and then were shot to death.
On that tragic day a total of 1,800 women and children from Vilkija, Čekiške, Seredžius, Veliuona, and other small localities were killed.
Two mass graves of these women and children were found to the right of the road from Vilkija to Jaučakiai, near the village elementary school.
YVA O.71 / 145
Testimony of Rakhel Gempel, who was born in Vilkija in 1923:
… After liberation Rakhel Gempel visited her native village of Vilkija. Farmers who lived on the outskirts of the village told Rakhel that several weeks after the beginning of the war all the Jews of the village were forced into the synagogue and held there for three days. Then all the men were taken to a grove of trees near the village of Jaučakiai, several kilometers away, where they were shot. Rakhel Gempel does not know when and how the women were shot.
YVA O.71 / 145
Pakarkle Forest
Murder Site
Lithuania
55.044;23.575
Photos
Site where Jews were forced to undress before being mudered