Shmerl Rozentzveig was born in Warka, Poland, 1910 to Hersh and Sara. Prior to WWII he lived in Warka, Poland. During the war he was in Aktyubinsk, Kazakhstan (USSR). Shmerl survived the Shoah.
Jews deported to or imprisoned in camps, ghettos or forced labor frameworks, who were in hiding, in clandestinity or resistance formations, or suffered relentless persecution under antisemitic legislation in territories controlled by the Nazis or their allies, and were alive by the end of 1945 are considered Shoah survivors.