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Identification Details

Archival Information

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Passports
42,904
Forced Labor
11,867
Aliya
7,250
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6,916
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6,427
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6,130
Jewish Education
6,040
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4,673
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4,339
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4,259
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4,198
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3,979
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Testimony
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Date of creation-earliest
1913
2023
Date of creation-latest
1942
2023
126 Results
Testimony [in a letter] regarding the experiences of Rene Carasso Bensoussan and his family members, from Thessaloniki, 1941-1945
 Testimony [in a letter] regarding the experiences of Rene Carasso Bensoussan and his family members, from Thessaloniki, 1941-1945 German Army occupation of Thessaloniki, 09 April 1941; dismissals at his place of work; escape to Athens with his wife Aline and their daughter Flora; detention; deportation to Chaidari; transfer to Bergen-Belsen, 02 April 1944; liberation from camp by the US Army in the Magdeburg area, 13 April 1945. Move via DP camps in Charleroi, Courbevoie and Namur; move via Paris to Marseilles; move via Bari; arrival to Greece, 04 September 1945; Note: Included with the testimony is...
File Number : 8611
Type of Material : Survey Report
Language : French
Camps
Confiscation of Jewish Property
Deportation From Greece
Detentions
Dismissal
ֹ
Postcards sent by Jacob A. Avayou from Serres to his sister Louna in Eretz Israel, 1940, including a translation of the postcards into Hebrew
 Postcards sent by Jacob A. Avayou from Serres to his sister Louna in Eretz Israel, 1940, including a translation of the postcards into Hebrew Included in the file: - List of Avayou and Cohen family members from Serres and Thessaloniki who perished during the Holocaust; - Memoirs of Itzhak Rousso regarding his return to Athens after the German Army retreat, October 1944; his departure from Athens in order to fight the Italians during the war, 28 October 1940; return to Athens, where none of his relatives remained; murder of his relatives in an extermination camp, March 1943.
File Number : 2047
Type of Material : List of Murdered Jews, Memoirs, Postcard
Language : Hebrew, French, Ladino
Deportation From Greece
Greek Army
Greek Jews
Information Regarding Relatives and Friends
Jewish Soldiers
ֹ
Letters sent to Rosa (Huino) Levi in Eretz Israel by her mother Mazal Tov Huino and her teacher Moshe Moise Vital in Rodos, Italy, 1939-1940, and by her sister Flora in Montevideo, Uruguay, 1939-1960
 Letters sent to Rosa (Huino) Levi in Eretz Israel by her mother Mazal Tov Huino and her teacher Moshe Moise Vital in Rodos, Italy, 1939-1940, and by her sister Flora in Montevideo, Uruguay, 1939-1960 Comments by the submitter of the material (Matilda Mazal Levi): Mazal Tov (Filosof) Huino was born in Rodos, Italy, 13/04/1889; she was deported to Athens and then to Auschwitz, 07/1944, where she perished on 16/08/1944; her husband Yosef Huino died and was buried in Rodos; their daughter Rosa Huino made aliya to Eretz Israel with her brother Avraham as illegal immigrants in 1938; she married Menachem Levi in...
File Number : 1864
Type of Material : Letter
Language : Spanish, Hebrew, Ladino
Aliya
Deportation During the War
Deportation From Greece
Deportation to Auschwitz
Deportation to Extermination Camps
ֹ
Letters and postcards written by Eli Sides from Saloniki to Robert and Laure Sarfati, 31/03-05/04/1943
 Letters and postcards written by Eli Sides from Saloniki to Robert and Laure Sarfati, 31/03-05/04/1943
File Number : 1621
Type of Material : Postcard, Letter
Language : French
Deportation From Greece
Families
Forced Labor
Murder of Jews
Weddings
ֹ
Testimony of Yaakov Nitzakhon, born in Trikala, Greece, 1919, regarding his experiences in the Saloniki Ghetto, Trikala, Auschwitz and the Ebensee camp
Testimony of Yaakov Nitzakhon, born in Trikala, Greece, 1919, regarding his experiences in the Saloniki Ghetto, Trikala, Auschwitz and the Ebensee camp Escape from the Saloniki Ghetto to Trikala, 1943; life in Trikala, deportation [to Auschwitz] with his wife and son, April 1944; life in Auschwitz; murder of his wife and son in the gas chambers; [transfer to the Ebensee camp]; life in Ebensee; liberation, April 1945. Publication of Yaakov Nitzakhon's memoirs in one of the yearly editions of "Lo Nishkach", published by the Continuing Generation of Greek Survivors.
File Number : 8043
Type of Material : Memoirs
Language : Hebrew
Deportation From Greece
Escape From the Ghettos
Greek Jews
Murder of Relatives and Acquaintances
Selection
ֹ
To be translated
Type of Material : Testimony
Language : Hebrew
Camps
Children
Deportation From Greece
Greek Police
Hiding Place
ֹ
Testimony of Albert Avraham Meshulam, born in Sofia, Bulgaria, 1921, regarding his experiences in labor camps in Bulgaria
Testimony
 Testimony of Albert Avraham Meshulam, born in Sofia, Bulgaria, 1921, regarding his experiences in labor camps in Bulgaria Childhood in a secular yet somewhat traditional family, actively involved in Jewish and Christian community life. Anti-Jewish decrees, 1940; yellow badge; detention as a result of leaving Sofia; draft into Army labor force, 1941; labor paving roads; digging and building bridges in the Sestrimo camp, April 1941-November 1941 and in the Marikostino camp, February 1942-November 1942; life in Lovech, April 1944-July 1944; deportation of his parents from Sofia and staying with them while...
Type of Material : Testimony
Language : Hebrew
Aliya Bet
Attitude of the Bulgarian Population
Badge of Shame
Communists
Culture in the Camps
ֹ
Testimony of Regina (Yakar) Cohen, born in Thessaloniki, Greece, 1923, regarding her experiences in the Thessaloniki Ghetto, Auschwitz-Birkenau, on a death march and in Bergen-Belsen
Testimony
 Testimony of Regina (Yakar) Cohen, born in Thessaloniki, Greece, 1923, regarding her experiences in the Thessaloniki Ghetto, Auschwitz-Birkenau, on a death march and in Bergen-Belsen Childhood in Thessaloniki. German occupation, April 1941; anti-Jewish legislation; dismissal of her father from work; hunger; yellow badge; Jewish police; displays of antisemitism on the part of the Greek population; concentration of the men in the Freedom Square, July 1942; beating the men and humiliating them; deportation to the ghetto in the Baron Hirsch neighborhood, February 1943; lightning [instantaneous] weddings;...
Type of Material : Testimony
Language : Hebrew
Abuse
Anti-Jewish Legislation
Attitude Towards the Jews - Greece and the Greek Population
Badge of Shame
Death Marches From Auschwitz and Birkenau
ֹ
Testimony of Enrico Merko, born in Thessaloniki, Greece, 1925, regarding his experiences in Thessaloniki, Auschwitz-Birkenau, Buchenwald, Magdeburg camp and other places
Testimony
 Testimony of Enrico Merko, born in Thessaloniki, Greece, 1925, regarding his experiences in Thessaloniki, Auschwitz-Birkenau, Buchenwald, Magdeburg camp and other places Life before the war. Outbreak of the war, 1941; closure of the Jewish school; deportation to Auschwitz-Birkenau, 1943; camp life in Auschwitz with two siblings and a brother-in-law; life of inactivity; search for skilled professionals and declares he is a shoemaker; selections; evacuation of the camp, 18 January 1945; transfer to Buchenwald; camp life including labor digging; transfer to Magdeburg camp; transfer to Sachsenhausen; transfer...
Type of Material : Testimony
Language : Hebrew
Attitude Towards the Jews - Greece and the Greek Population
Deportation From Greece
Deportation to Camps
Detention on Cyprus
Forced Labor
ֹ
Testimony of Joseff Pepo Esformes, born in Thessaloniki, Greece, 1926, regarding his experiences in the Thessaloniki Ghetto, in Auschwitz, Dachau and Waldlager camps and in other places
Testimony
 Testimony of Joseff Pepo Esformes, born in Thessaloniki, Greece, 1926, regarding his experiences in the Thessaloniki Ghetto, in Auschwitz, Dachau and Waldlager camps and in other places Life before the war. German occupation, April 1941; confiscation of property; difficulties with observance of kashrut; concentration of the Jewish men including his father and their transfer to the "Liberty" stadium, July 1942; physical and emotional abuse; wears a yellow badge; Thessaloniki Ghetto life in the "Baron Hirsch" neighborhood; activities of the Judenrat; activities of the Jewish police; deportation to...
Type of Material : Testimony
Language : Hebrew
Badge of Shame
Confiscation of Jewish Property
Deportation From Greece
Deportation From the Ghettos
Deportees From Greece
ֹ
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