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Testimony of Shlomo Sigmund Weiss, born in Dunajska Streda, Czechoslovakia, 1919, regarding his experiences in Komarom, Banhida, Kisber, the Dunajska Streda Ghetto, Auschwitz and more

Testimony
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Testimony of Shlomo Sigmund Weiss, born in Dunajska Streda, Czechoslovakia, 1919, regarding his experiences in Komarom, Banhida, Kisber, the Dunajska Streda Ghetto, Auschwitz and more Home life; annexation to Hungary, 1938 [name of town changed to its Hungarian name, Dunaszerdahely]; displays of antisemitism; cancellation of family business license; house searches; economic difficulties. German occupation, 1939; locking up Jews in a cellar, beatings and interrogations about valuables; hiding of the family valuables; draft and deportation to a labor camp in Komarom, 1942; escape during : Hanukkah [November-December 1942], capture and imprisonment for two weeks as punishment; transfer to the Banhida labor camp; camp life including forced labor; transfer to the Kisber labor camp; camp life including laying of train tracks; transfer back to Komarom; transfer home [the Dunajska Streda Ghetto], May 1944; ghetto life; concentration of the Jews in the synagogue; deportation to Auschwitz on a freight train, 16 June 1944; absorption in the camp including beatings; receiving striped [inmate's] clothing and Star of David badge on garment number 79777; deportation by train to the Allach labor camp near Dachau; absorption in the camp including being registered as an inmate; forced labor; Yom Kippur fast [27 September 1944]; hospitalization; Jewish physicians in the hospital; visit of SS men in the Dachau hospital [?]; giving assistance to the rabbis; being detained while taking food without permission; Russian and French POWs in the Allach camp; Rabbi Klein's sermon every Sunday morning; trade in cigarettes; air-raids by the Allied forces; liberation, May 1945. Life in a US camp; return home; displays of antisemitism; detention in a Bratislava jail, 1949; meeting with aliya emissaries; revocation of Czech citizenship; aliya to Israel, 1949. Addition to the interview with Mr. Sigmund Weiss (recorded via a telephone conversation with Mr. Weiss as per his request after taking his testimony): There were 9,000 residents in Dunajska Streda of whom 7,000 were Jews; return of about 400 Jews after the Holocaust; there had been a yeshiva in the city with 30 students; emigration of the students with Rabbi Moshe Nushles to the United States, 1946; death of witness' sister, Zeldi (Weiss) Krausz and her two children who were deported to Auschwitz in a transport from Papa two weeks after [the deportation from] Dunajska Streda, 1944; offer of one million pengo to the German Army by the Judenrat to prevent the deportation; refusal of the Germans of the Judenrat offer; the hanging of Miraly Herzfeld; attitude of the rabbis [?], stay of Rabbi Anshel Katz with his son in Eretz Israel; wish of the witness' mother to give assistance to Eretz Israel [?] since her brothers were already in the country, 1938; statement by the rabbi that the situation in Eretz Israel is difficult; rabbis ignoring the subject of the extermination of the Jews due to lack of information about Auschwitz, 1944; Malca Zonenberg, daughter of the ritual slaughterer, in hiding in the storeroom; her capture as she walks out into the street due to being informed on by non-Jews.
item Id
8400283
First Name
Shlomo
Sigmund
Zigmund
Last Name
Veis
Weiss
Date of Birth
05/09/1919
Place of Birth
Dunajska Streda, Czechoslovakia
Type of material
Testimony
Language
Hebrew
Record Group
O.3 - Testimonies Department of the Yad Vashem Archives
Date of Creation - earliest
09/12/2009
Date of Creation - latest
09/12/2009
Name of Submitter
Weiss Shlomo Sigmund
Original
YES
Interview Location
ISRAEL
Connected to Item
O.3 - Testimonies gathered by Yad Vashem
Form of Testimony
Video
Dedication
Moshal Repository, Yad Vashem Archival Collection