Testimony of Haya (Zbar) Horowitz born in Grodno, Poland, 1934, regarding her experiences in Chelyabinsk and Orsk

Testimony of Haya (Zbar) Horowitz, born in Grodno, Poland, 1934, regarding her experiences in Chelyabinsk and Orsk Move to Vilna by her family, 1938. German invasion of the Soviet Union; air-raids on the escape train; concentration of the refugees in Chelyabinsk in Ural; shortage of food; her parents' work in a kolkhoz; drafting of her father into the army, 1943; transfer to Orsk with her mother; her mother's work as a porter; trade in bread in the black market; loss of contact with her father; her father's return, 1945. Return to Breslau, Poland; move to a children's home in Waldenburg; her family's move to Austria; aliya to Israel, 1949.