Testimony of Sabina (Sperber) Kuperschmidt, born in Krakow, Poland, 1926, regarding her experiences in the Tarnopol Ghetto, Czystylow and hidden by a Pole

Testimony of Sabina (Sperber) Kuperschmidt, born in Krakow, Poland, 1926, regarding her experiences in the Tarnopol Ghetto, Czystylow and hidden by a Pole From a traditional, financially secure family that owns a printing house; attends a Polish elementary school; draft of her father into the Polish Army. German occupation, September 1939; escape to Tarnopol with her mother and brother; life under Soviet rule until 1942; German occupation; ghetto life; labor of her mother and brother outside the ghetto; labor of her mother in Czystylow labor camp; escape to her mother; escape from the Czystylow camp with her mother and brother, 21 June 1943; hidden in the courtyard of Jan Nakonieczny, a Pole recognized afterwards as a Righteous among the Nations; life in hiding; liberation by the Red Army, 09 September 1944. Return to Krakow; move to Lodz, 1945; life in Lodz until 1950; marriage, 1949; aliya to Israel, 1950.