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Testimony of Eliz Elza (Farkas) Marmor, born in Deda, Romania, 1926, regarding her experiences in the Marosvasarhely Ghetto, Auschwitz, Stutthof, forests in the Thorn area and other places

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Testimony of Eliz Elza (Farkas) Marmor, born in Deda, Romania, 1926, regarding her experiences in the Marosvasarhely Ghetto, Auschwitz, Stutthof, forests in the Thorn area and other places Life in a religious family before the war; Jewish studies; treatment in the Romanian school. Annexation to Hungary, August 1940; ban on Jews attending school and dismissals of Jewish teachers; deportation to forced labor; refusal to accept information regarding detaining of Jews in Poland; German occupation, 19 February 1944; anti-Jewish decrees including yellow badge, April 1944; deportation to the Marosvasarhely Ghetto, 03 May 1944; ghetto life; deportation to Auschwitz, 28 May 1944; life in Block 30 including selections; attitude of the Jewish Blockalteste; air-raids; giving soup to inmates who had been transferred from Theresienstadt before their murder; suicides; transfer to Stutthof, 11 August 1944; camp life; labor in forests in the Thorn area; life in the forests including living in tents; blisters from digging trenches; murder of the sick; death march, January 1945; transfer to Bromberg in the snow over the course of six days; replacement of the SS by German Army soldiers; imprisonment; escape of the soldiers; liberation by the Red Army, 27 January 1945. Return to Bromberg on foot; escape from deportation to the Soviet Union; move to Lublin on foot and by train; life in Lublin including help from the community; return home by train; learns bookkeeping; marriage; starts a family; aliya to Israel, 1973; life in Israel.
item Id
3764572
First Name
Eliz
Elza
Last Name
Marmor
Marmur
Maiden Name
Farkas
Farkash
Date of Birth
12/07/1926
Place of Birth
Deda, Romania
Type of material
Testimony
Language
Hungarian
Record Group
O.3 - Testimonies Department of the Yad Vashem Archives
Date of Creation - earliest
13/10/1999
Date of Creation - latest
13/10/1999
Name of Submitter
MARMOR FARKAS ELIZ
Original
YES
Connected to Item
O.3 - Testimonies gathered by Yad Vashem
Form of Testimony
Audio
Dedication
Moshal Repository, Yad Vashem Archival Collection