Memoirs of Isaak Vayner, born in Khmelnik, Ukraine in 1927, regarding his experiences in the Khmelnik and Zhmerinka Ghettos

Memoirs of Isaak Vayner, born in Khmelnik, Ukraine in 1927, regarding his experiences in the Khmelnik and Zhmerinka Ghettos Life before the war; outbreak of war between Germany and the Soviet Union on 22 June, 1941; unsuccessful attempt to escape; the German occupation; antisemitic activity of the Ukrainian nationalists, including theft of property; murder of Musya Garpines, a schoolboy, by a Ukrainian nationalist; the murder of Jewish soldiers by the Germans; "Aktion" on 12 August ...