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Testimony of Raul Teitelbaum, born in Prizren, 1931, regarding his experiences as a child in the partisans and in the Sajmiste and Bergen-Belsen camps

Testimony
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Testimony of Raul Teitelbaum, born in Prizren, 1931, regarding his experiences as a child in the partisans and in the Sajmiste and Bergen-Belsen camps His was the only Jewish family in Prizren, in the Kosovo region, where his father was the regional doctor; the entry of the Germans in April 1941 and the annexation of the area to Albania, under Italian rule; confiscation of his family's house for the use of the army; joins the local Communist underground at age 11, role as contact person with the partisans in the mountains; distributing announcements, and sabatoge activities; his father's arrest and transfer to serve as a doctor in a concentration camp in Kruje, Albania; details about the Jewish refugees in Beograd; transfer with his mother to Albania; return to Prizren in 1943 with the entry of the Germans into Albania, and the preparation, by the local population, of a bunker for them to hide in; their arrest before entering the hiding place. Deportation to the Sajmiste concentration camp; daily life in the camp at the start of 1944, and knowledge of the extermination of Jews and Gypsies there during 1941-1942; deportation from Beograd to Bergen-Belsen by a special transport, June 1944; arrival at the camp and his first impression; joining a group of children organized by Rabbi David Levy to study Hebrew; worsening of the situation at the end of 1944; hunger, disease, typhus, lice, death; his parents' efforts to overcome the hardships of existence; the influence of the sights of destruction and terror; evacuation on foot and by train while being shelled, April 1945; his father's death and burial in Troebitz, Germany; liberation by the Red Army. Return to Prizren with his mother; aliya to Eretz Israel, 1948; commemorating the Holocaust through painting.
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item Id
3564984
First Name
Raul
Last Name
Teitelbaum
Date of Birth
1931
Place of Birth
Prizren, Yugoslavia
Type of material
List of deportees
Testimony
File Number
10428
Language
Hebrew
Record Group
O.3 - Testimonies Department of the Yad Vashem Archives
Date of Creation - earliest
18/05/1997
Date of Creation - latest
18/05/1997
Name of Submitter
טייטלבאום ראול
Original
YES
No. of pages/frames
23
Interview Location
ISRAEL
Connected to Item
O.3 - Testimonies gathered by Yad Vashem
Form of Testimony
Video
Dedication
Moshal Repository, Yad Vashem Archival Collection