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Testimony of Martha (Klein) Goldberg, born in Prague, Czechoslovakia, 1929, regarding her experiences in Theresienstadt, Auschwitz, Gutau and a death march

Testimony
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Testimony of Martha (Klein) Goldberg, born in Prague, Czechoslovakia, 1929, regarding her experiences in Theresienstadt, Auschwitz, Gutau and a death march Childhood in a Zionist home; her father is active in the Blau-Weiss youth movement. German occupation, 15 March 1939; decrees, closure of schools; yellow badge; help given to Jewish refugees from the Sudetenland; deportation to Theresienstadt, 1943; hospitalization; transfer to Auschwitz-Birkenau, December 1943; camp registration process; life in the family camp; pretends she is 16 years old; transfer to labor in forests near Stutthof with a group of women; labor building defense trenches in Gutau; evacuation to a death march, January 1944; return to Gutau; her mother's illness; escape of the Germans and entry of the Soviet Army. Help from the local population for the sick; travel to a military hospital in the Soviet Union with her mother and other women; work in the Syzran hospital; difficulties in leaving the Soviet Union; receives an exit permit with two other young women, but without her mother, when the Czech Embassy intervenes; move to the area where the German POWs are located in Frankfurt an der Oder; move to Prague; her mother joins her; aliya to Israel, 1949.
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item Id
3564139
First Name
Marta
Last Name
Goldberg
Maiden Name
Klein
Date of Birth
1929
Place of Birth
Prague, Czechoslovakia
Type of material
Testimony
File Number
9698
Language
Hebrew
Record Group
O.3 - Testimonies Department of the Yad Vashem Archives
Date of Creation - earliest
29/07/1996
Date of Creation - latest
28/08/1996
Name of Submitter
גולדברג מרתה
Original
YES
No. of pages/frames
65
Interview Location
ISRAEL
Connected to Item
O.3 - Testimonies gathered by Yad Vashem
Form of Testimony
Video
Dedication
Moshal Repository, Yad Vashem Archival Collection