Testimony of Etel (Wahl) Miller, born in Frasin, Romania in 1927, regarding her experiences in Cernauti

Testimony of Etel (Wahl) Miller, born in Frasin, Romania in 1927, regarding her experiences in Cernauti Childhood and her family in Cernauti; family’s move to Botoșani following the economic crisis from 1932 to 1937; family’s return to Cernauti; antisemitism; the Soviet occupation in 1940; conclusion of studies; outbreak of the Russo-German War in June 1941; the German-Romanian occupation; restrictions imposed on the Jews, including wearing a yellow badge and a curfew during most of the daytime hours; expulsion to the Cernauti ghetto in October 1941; family receives permission to leave the ghetto because of the father’s service as an army officer; life on the “Aryan” side; liberation by the Red Army in 1944; family’s return to Romania; move to Bucharest; aliya to Israel in 1972.