Testimony of Adam Itzkhak Rand, born in Wloclawek, Poland in 1915, regarding his activities in the Hashomer Hatzair movement in Poland before the war, the story of his aliya to Eretz Israel in 1941, and his experiences after his aliya

Testimony of Adam Itzkhak Rand, born in Wloclawek, Poland in 1915, regarding his activities in the Hashomer Hatzair movement in Poland before the war, the story of his aliya to Eretz Israel in 1941, and his experiences after his aliya His family moves to Wloclawek; he studies in a Jewish high school; he joins Hashomer Hatzair; he leaves the high school; activities in the youth movement; escape from Warsaw in 1939; he crosses the border to Lithuania and stays in Vilna in January 1940; his activities in Hashomer Hatzair in Vilna; forgery of a certificate to Eretz Israel, and his aliya to Eretz Israel in 1941; life in [Eretz] Israel; activities as a head of Hashomer Hatzair in Europe; Comments by the submitter of the material (Chayuta Poam): The family members of Adam Itzkhak Rand who remained in Poland were deported to a ghetto and murdered, and were buried in a mass grave; Adam died in 1999.